Cockroaches of most species have wings, but the insects rarely fly; instead they usually travel by running swiftly. Glands near the back of the body give off a disagreeable odor that helps protect the cockroach against predators. The female cockroach lays an egg case, called an ootheca, containing 12 to 25 eggs. The young are similar in shape to the adults.Outdoors, cockroaches live under such objects as stones and logs. In buildings where they become pests, they hide in places such as cupboards and between walls. They eat a variety of animal and vegetable matter, especially starches and sweets. Cockroaches are not known to transmit diseases to people, but they may spread filth and leave a foul odor.